Mechanical responses and probabilistic sensitivity analysis of shield tunnel segment in water-rich soft strata

Keyword: Pore Water Pressure

Publisher: Nature.com

Published: Jun 3, 2026

Lining segments of shield tunnels in water-rich soft strata face severe mechanical challenges from groundwater fluctuations and fluid-solid coupling. Taking the Liuyang River-crossing shield tunnel o… [+1484 chars]

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