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Definition and application of process tools for rib structure de-sign in Large-scale additive manufacturing

Pavol Štefčák, Ivan Gajdoš, Łukasz Sobaszek
Published: May 11, 2026
This paper introduces an innovative approach to large-format robotic additive manufac-turing (LFRAM) by implementing a parametric point array patterning (PAP) method within Rhino Grasshopper. Unlike conventional slicing algorithms that convert 3D models into layers, the pro-posed solution generates toolpath sequences directly from parametric models. The method-ology leverages integrated Grasshopper components to create customizable ribbed structures with adjust-able dimensions and spacing, offering enhanced flexibility for large-scale applications. Experi-mental validation was performed using a FANUC M-20iB/25 industrial robot equipped with a pellet extruder, with PETG selected for manufacturing a structural component measuring 1500 × 100 × 60 mm. The research was conducted within the PROMATAI project during the rapid prototyping of the Adjusted Grooved Feed Section of the extruder (WP2).
Component (thermodynamics) Slicing Rapid prototyping Process (computing) Flexibility (engineering)
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