Research Radar

Academic Publication • Published Sep 4, 2024

Deepfake: definitions, performance metrics and standards, datasets, and a meta-review

Recent advancements in AI, especially deep learning, have contributed to a significant increase in the creation of new realistic-looking synthetic media (video, image, and audio) and manipulation of existing media, which has led to the creation of...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 4, 2024

A Systematic Review of Synthetic Data Generation Techniques Using Generative AI

Synthetic data are increasingly being recognized for their potential to address serious real-world challenges in various domains. They provide innovative solutions to combat the data scarcity, privacy concerns, and algorithmic biases commonly used...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 3, 2024

Detection and spread of high pathogenicity avian influenza virus H5N1 in the Antarctic Region

AbstractUntil recent events, the Antarctic was the only major geographical region in which high pathogenicity avian influenza virus (HPAIV) had never previously been detected. Here we report on the detection of clade 2.3.4.4b H5N1 HPAIV in the Ant...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 3, 2024

A fingertip-wearable microgrid system for autonomous energy management and metabolic monitoring

Academic Publication • Published Sep 3, 2024

Developing clinical prediction models: a step-by-step guide

Academic Publication • Published Sep 3, 2024

Graph Attention Networks: A Comprehensive Review of Methods and Applications

Real-world problems often exhibit complex relationships and dependencies, which can be effectively captured by graph learning systems. Graph attention networks (GATs) have emerged as a powerful and versatile framework in this direction, inspiring ...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 3, 2024

Integrative Approaches to Abiotic Stress Management in Crops: Combining Bioinformatics Educational Tools and Artificial Intelligence Applications

Abiotic stresses, including drought, salinity, extreme temperatures and nutrient deficiencies, pose significant challenges to crop production and global food security. To combat these challenges, the integration of bioinformatics educational tools...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 2, 2024

Deep Learning-Infused Hybrid Security Model for Energy Optimization and Enhanced Security in Wireless Sensor Networks

Academic Publication • Published Sep 2, 2024

Bin2cell reconstructs cells from high resolution Visium HD data

Abstract Summary Visium HD by 10X Genomics is the first commercially available platform capable of capturing full scale transcriptomic data paired with a reference morphology image from ar...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 2, 2024

Biomedical knowledge graph-optimized prompt generation for large language models

Abstract Motivation Large language models (LLMs) are being adopted at an unprecedented rate, yet still face challenges in knowledge-intensive domains such as biomedicine. Solutions such as pretra...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 2, 2024

Cultural bias and cultural alignment of large language models

Abstract Culture fundamentally shapes people’s reasoning, behavior, and communication. As people increasingly use generative artificial intelligence (AI) to expedite and automate personal and professional tasks, cultural values embe...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 1, 2024

A Multifunctional Hydrogel with Photothermal Antibacterial and AntiOxidant Activity for Smart Monitoring and Promotion of Diabetic Wound Healing

AbstractPersistent oxidative stress and bacterial infection are significant challenges that impede diabetic wound healing. By combining diagnosis and treatment, pH variation on the wound tissue can be monitored in real time, and precise treatment ...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 1, 2024

Multiple myeloma: 2024 update on diagnosis, risk‐stratification, and management

AbstractDisease overviewMultiple myeloma accounts for approximately 10% of hematologic malignancies.DiagnosisThe diagnosis requires ≥10% clonal bone marrow plasma cells or a biopsy proven plasmacytoma plus evidence of one or more multiple myeloma ...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 1, 2024

The impact of Fintech on corporate carbon emissions: Towards green and sustainable development

AbstractFintech, as the fusion of finance and technology, has not only transformed the traditional financial industry and contributed to reshaping the real economy. But also, it holds the potential to offer a feasible solution for achieving green ...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 1, 2024

Methodology and evaluation in sports analytics: challenges, approaches, and lessons learned

AbstractThere has been an explosion of data collected about sports. Because such data is extremely rich and complex, machine learning is increasingly being used to extract actionable insights from it. Typically, machine learning is used to build m...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 1, 2024

A survey on large language models for recommendation

Academic Publication • Published Sep 1, 2024

Impact of government support policies on entrepreneurial orientation and SME performance

AbstractSmall and medium enterprises (SMEs) are often resource-constrained and motivated by necessity or opportunity. They play an essential role in national economies due to their contributions to employment, human capital development, knowledge ...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 1, 2024

Impact of Organizational Culture on The Level of Corporate Social Responsibility Investments: An Exploratory Study

Academic Publication • Published Sep 1, 2024

Arctic puffin optimization: A bio-inspired metaheuristic algorithm for solving engineering design optimization

Academic Publication • Published Sep 1, 2024

Blood-sucking leech optimizer