Research Radar

Academic Publication • Published Dec 2, 2024

Liquid biopsy in cancer: current status, challenges and future prospects

AbstractCancer has a high mortality rate across the globe, and tissue biopsy remains the gold standard for tumor diagnosis due to its high level of laboratory standardization, good consistency of results, relatively stable samples, and high accura...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 2, 2024

"Do Anything Now": Characterizing and Evaluating In-The-Wild Jailbreak Prompts on Large Language Models

Academic Publication • Published Dec 2, 2024

MoCHI: neural networks to fit interpretable models and quantify energies, energetic couplings, epistasis, and allostery from deep mutational scanning data

Abstract We present MoCHI, a tool to fit interpretable models using deep mutational scanning data. MoCHI infers free energy changes, as well as interaction terms (energetic couplings) for specified biophysica...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Photocatalytic CO2‐to‐CH4 Conversion with Ultrahigh Selectivity of 95.93% on S‐Vacancy Modulated Spatial In2S3/In2O3 Heterojunction

AbstractPhotocatalytic conversion of CO2 to methane faces challenges due to the stability of CO2, unpredictable intermediates, and complex electron transfer steps. Herein, a spatial In2S3/In2O3 heterojunction with abundant S vacancies (ISIO(VS)) i...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Altermagnetism: Exploring New Frontiers in Magnetism and Spintronics

AbstractRecent developments have introduced a groundbreaking form of collinear magnetism known as “altermagnetism”. This emerging magnetic phase is characterized by robust time‐reversal symmetry breaking, antiparallel magnetic order, and alternati...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Enhancement of Electromagnetic Wave Attenuation through Polarization Loss Induced by Hybridization of Rare‐Earth 4f and Mo‐4d Orbitals in Liquid Plasma

AbstractThe incorporation of large‐sized rare earth (RE) elements with high coordination characteristics into transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) absorbers while preserving a high 1T phase content during post‐processing poses a significant chall...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Strong, Spontaneous, and Self‐Healing Poly(Ionic Liquid) Elastomer Underwater Adhesive with Borate Ester Dynamic Crosslinking

Abstract Adhesion in aqueous environments is often hindered by the water layer on the surface of the substrate due to the water sensitivity of the adhesive, greatly limiting the application environment. Here, a borate ester dynam...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Experimental and Theoretical Insights into Single Atoms, Dual Atoms, and Sub‐Nanocluster Catalysts for Electrochemical CO 2 Reduction (CO 2 RR) to High‐Value Products

Abstract Electrocatalytic carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) conversion into valuable chemicals paves the way for the realization of carbon recycling. Downsizing catalysts to singl...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Advanced Crosslinked Solid Polymer Electrolytes: Molecular Architecture, Strategies, and Future Perspectives

AbstractSolid‐state batteries (SSBs) have attracted much attention for high‐energy‐density and high‐safety energy storage devices. Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) have emerged as a critical component in the advancement of SSBs, owing to the comp...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Greenwashing, carbon emission, and ESG

AbstractRecent decades have seen an increasingly awareness of climate changes, putting a pressure on companies to do more to deal with carbon emission. One of the popular measures used in assessing how well a company commits to sustainable develop...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Enhancing the electrochemical performance of semicoke‐based hard carbon anode through oxidation‐crosslinking strategy for low‐cost sodium‐ion batteries

AbstractSemicoke, a coal pyrolysis product, is a cost‐effective and high‐yield precursor for hard carbon used as anode in sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs). However, as a thermoplastic precursor, semicoke inevitably graphitizes during high‐temperature c...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

How real is real enough? Unveiling the diverse power of generative AI‐enabled virtual influencers and the dynamics of human responses

AbstractVirtual influencers in various forms are capturing a growing share of ad spend from human influencers. Followers respond to virtual influencers much as if they were human, with engagement rates and measures of trust and source credibility ...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Artificial Intelligence in Education: Implications for Policymakers, Researchers, and Practitioners

AbstractOne trending theme within research on learning and teaching is an emphasis on artificial intelligence (AI). While AI offers opportunities in the educational arena, blindly replacing human involvement is not the answer. Instead, current res...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Generalized Out-of-Distribution Detection: A Survey

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Exploiting Diffusion Prior for Real-World Image Super-Resolution

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

How far are we to GPT-4V? Closing the gap to commercial multimodal models with open-source suites

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Large language models for generative information extraction: a survey

Abstract Information Extraction (IE) aims to extract structural knowledge from plain natural language texts. Recently, generative Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in text understanding and ge...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

MOFs-Derived Strategy and Ternary Alloys Regulation in Flower-Like Magnetic-Carbon Microspheres with Broadband Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

AbstractBroadband electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption materials play an important role in military stealth and health protection. Herein, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs)-derived magnetic-carbon CoNiM@C (M = Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn) microspheres are fabric...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Next-Generation Green Hydrogen: Progress and Perspective from Electricity, Catalyst to Electrolyte in Electrocatalytic Water Splitting

AbstractGreen hydrogen from electrolysis of water has attracted widespread attention as a renewable power source. Among several hydrogen production methods, it has become the most promising technology. However, there is no large-scale renewable hy...

Academic Publication • Published Dec 1, 2024

Mixed-Dimensional Assembly Strategy to Construct Reduced Graphene Oxide/Carbon Foams Heterostructures for Microwave Absorption, Anti-Corrosion and Thermal Insulation

AbstractConsidering the serious electromagnetic wave (EMW) pollution problems and complex application condition, there is a pressing need to amalgamate multiple functionalities within a single substance. However, the effective integration of diver...