Research Radar

Academic Publication • Published Apr 28, 2025

Undernutrition and Intestinal Infections in Children: A Narrative Review

Undernutrition affects thousands of children under five years old worldwide, and various factors are related to its onset, among which we highlight enteric infections and gastrointestinal barrier dysfunction. The cycle of intestinal infections and...

Academic Publication • Published Apr 26, 2025

Vulnerability Detection with Code Language Models: How Far are We?

Academic Publication • Published Apr 26, 2025

The Impact of Generative AI on Critical Thinking: Self-Reported Reductions in Cognitive Effort and Confidence Effects From a Survey of Knowledge Workers

Academic Publication • Published Apr 26, 2025

The Dark Side of AI Companionship: A Taxonomy of Harmful Algorithmic Behaviors in Human-AI Relationships

Academic Publication • Published Apr 25, 2025

Diabetic neuropathy: cutting-edge research and future directions

Abstract Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is a prevalent and debilitating complication of diabetes mellitus, significantly impacting patient quality of life and contributing to morbidity and mortality. Affecting approximately 50% of patients wit...

Academic Publication • Published Apr 25, 2025

GOAT: A Global Optimization Algorithm for Molecules and Atomic Clusters

AbstractIn this work, we propose a new Global Optimization Algorithm (GOAT) for molecules and clusters of atoms and show how it can find the global energy minima for both systems without resorting to molecular dynamics (MD). This avoids the potent...

Academic Publication • Published Apr 23, 2025

Selectivity in Chemiresistive Gas Sensors: Strategies and Challenges

Academic Publication • Published Apr 22, 2025

Realistic roles for hydrogen in the future energy transition

Academic Publication • Published Apr 18, 2025

Global soil pollution by toxic metals threatens agriculture and human health

Toxic metal pollution is ubiquitous in soils, yet its worldwide distribution is unknown. We analyzed a global database of soil pollution by arsenic, cadmium, cobalt, chromium, copper, nickel, and lead at 796,084 sampling points from 1493 regional ...

Academic Publication • Published Apr 18, 2025

Computational design of serine hydrolases

The design of enzymes with complex active sites that mediate multistep reactions remains an outstanding challenge. With serine hydrolases as a model system, we combined the generative capabilities of RFdiffusion with an ensemble generation method ...

Academic Publication • Published Apr 16, 2025

A Multiagent-Driven Robotic AI Chemist Enabling Autonomous Chemical Research On Demand

Academic Publication • Published Apr 13, 2025

High-energy and long-life O3-type layered cathode material for sodium-ion batteries

Academic Publication • Published Apr 11, 2025

U-KAN Makes Strong Backbone for Medical Image Segmentation and Generation

U-Net has become a cornerstone in various visual applications such as image segmentation and diffusion probability models. While numerous innovative designs and improvements have been introduced by incorporating transformers or MLPs, the networks ...

Academic Publication • Published Apr 11, 2025

A comprehensive survey of loss functions and metrics in deep learning

Academic Publication • Published Apr 10, 2025

Complexities of the global plastics supply chain revealed in a trade-linked material flow analysis

Abstract Plastic has become an integral part of our lives. Addressing the global environmental concerns of plastics requires a comprehensive analysis along the whole supply chain. Here, we provide a global trade-linked material flow anal...

Academic Publication • Published Apr 8, 2025

High-entropy alloy enables multi-path electron synergism and lattice oxygen activation for enhanced oxygen evolution activity

Academic Publication • Published Apr 8, 2025

Generative AI at Work

Abstract We study the staggered introduction of a generative AI–based conversational assistant using data from 5,172 customer-support agents. Access to AI assistance increases worker productivity, as measured by issues resolved per ...

Academic Publication • Published Apr 8, 2025

TAM and IS success model on digital library use, user satisfaction and net benefits: Indonesian open university context

Purpose The purpose of this study is to inform the variables affecting the use of digital library, user satisfaction and net benefits perceived by Indonesian open university (IOU) students. The merge of the technology acceptance ...

Academic Publication • Published Apr 8, 2025

Nanofabrication for Nanophotonics

Academic Publication • Published Apr 7, 2025

Advanced Neural Network Models for Optimal Energy Management in Microgrids with Integrated Electric Vehicles