Research Radar

Academic Publication • Published Jun 14, 2024

When quantum dots meet blue phase liquid crystal elastomers: visualized full-color and mechanically-switchable circularly polarized luminescence

Abstract Polymer-based circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) materials with the advantage of diversified structure, easy fabrication, high thermal stability, and tunable properties have garnered considerabl...

Academic Publication • Published Jun 14, 2024

Exploring Therapeutic Potential of Catalase: Strategies in Disease Prevention and Management

The antioxidant defense mechanisms play a critical role in mitigating the deleterious effects of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Catalase stands out as a paramount enzymatic antioxidant. It efficiently catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxi...

169

Academic Publication • Published Jun 14, 2024

Advanced Modelling of Soil Organic Carbon Content in Coal Mining Areas Using Integrated Spectral Analysis: A Dengcao Coal Mine Case Study

Effective modelling and integrated spectral analysis approaches can advance modelling precision. To develop an integrated spectral forecast modelling of soil organic carbon (SOC), this research investigated a mining coal in Dengcao Coal Mine Area,...

Academic Publication • Published Jun 13, 2024

Accurate structure prediction of biomolecular interactions with AlphaFold 3

AbstractThe introduction of AlphaFold 21 has spurred a revolution in modelling the structure of proteins and their interactions, enabling a huge range of applications in protein modelling and design2–6. Here we describe our AlphaFold 3 model with ...

12,569

Academic Publication • Published Jun 12, 2024

Fluorescent Probes for Disease Diagnosis

413

Academic Publication • Published Jun 12, 2024

Chiral Liquid Crystalline Metal–Organic Framework Thin Films for Highly Circularly Polarized Luminescence

Academic Publication • Published Jun 12, 2024

Non-fullerene acceptor with asymmetric structure and phenyl-substituted alkyl side chain for 20.2% efficiency organic solar cells

712

Scalable Parallel Algorithm for Graph Neural Network Interatomic Potentials in Molecular Dynamics Simulations

180

Advancements and Perspectives in Optical Biosensors

2024 ACC/AHA/AACVPR/APMA/ABC/SCAI/SVM/SVN/SVS/SIR/VESS Guideline for the Management of Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines

AIM: The “2024 ACC/AHA/AACVPR/APMA/ABC/SCAI/SVM/SVN/SVS/SIR/VESS Guideline for the Management of Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease” provides recommendations to guide clinicians in the treatment of patients with lower extremity ...

485

Deciphering the performance of macrophages in tumour microenvironment: a call for precision immunotherapy

AbstractMacrophages infiltrating tumour tissues or residing in the microenvironment of solid tumours are known as tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs). These specialized immune cells play crucial roles in tumour growth, angiogenesis, immune regula...

172

Global nitrous oxide budget (1980–2020)

Abstract. Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a long-lived potent greenhouse gas and stratospheric ozone-depleting substance that has been accumulating in the atmosphere since the preindustrial period. The mole fraction of atmospheric N2O has increased by near...

167

Academic Publication • Published Jun 10, 2024

PACE: A Randomized Phase II Study of Fulvestrant, Palbociclib, and Avelumab After Progression on Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4/6 Inhibitor and Aromatase Inhibitor for Hormone Receptor–Positive/Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor–Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer

PURPOSE Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitors (CDK4/6is) are an important component of treatment for hormone receptor–positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–negative (HER2–) metastatic breast cancer (MBC), but it is not known if ...

102

Academic Publication • Published Jun 10, 2024

Artificial Intelligence in Smart Cities—Applications, Barriers, and Future Directions: A Review

As urbanization continues to pose new challenges for cities around the world, the concept of smart cities is a promising solution, with artificial intelligence (AI) playing a central role in this transformation. This paper presents a literature re...

192

Academic Publication • Published Jun 10, 2024

Cooling Benefits of Urban Tree Canopy: A Systematic Review

As an important part of urban ecosystems, trees can effectively alleviate the urban heat island effect. Tree canopies cool and humidify through shading and evapotranspiration, regulating the urban thermal environment. So far, many studies have ana...

Academic Publication • Published Jun 8, 2024

Random Forest Algorithm Overview

A random forest is a machine learning model utilized in classification and forecasting. To train machine learning algorithms and artificial intelligence models, it is crucial to have a substantial amount of high-quality data for effective data col...

515

Academic Publication • Published Jun 7, 2024

Global, regional, and national burden and trends of migraine among women of childbearing age from 1990 to 2021: insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Abstract Background Migraine, a neurological disorder with a significant female predilection, is the leading cause of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) in women of childbearing age (WCBA). There is currently a ...

170

Academic Publication • Published Jun 6, 2024

A whole-slide foundation model for digital pathology from real-world data

AbstractDigital pathology poses unique computational challenges, as a standard gigapixel slide may comprise tens of thousands of image tiles1–3. Prior models have often resorted to subsampling a small portion of tiles for each slide, thus missing ...

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Academic Publication • Published Jun 6, 2024

Genome Sequencing for Diagnosing Rare Diseases

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