← Back to Research Radar
Academic Publication Academic Publication

Bilingual language model for protein sequence and structure

194
Citations
September 28, 2024
Published Date

Research Abstract & Technology Focus

Abstract
Adapting language models to protein sequences spawned the development of powerful protein language models (pLMs). Concurrently, AlphaFold2 broke through in protein structure prediction. Now we can systematically and comprehensively explore the dual nature of proteins that act and exist as three-dimensional (3D) machines and evolve as linear strings of one-dimensional (1D) sequences. Here, we leverage pLMs to simultaneously model both modalities in a single model. We encode protein structures as token sequences using the 3Di-alphabet introduced by the 3D-alignment method Foldseek. For training, we built a non-redundant dataset from AlphaFoldDB and fine-tuned an existing pLM (ProtT5) to translate between 3Di and amino acid sequences. As a proof-of-concept for our novel approach, dubbed Proteinstructure-sequence’ T5 (ProstT5), we showed improved performance for subsequent, structure-related prediction tasks, leading to three orders of magnitude speedup for deriving 3Di. This will be crucial for future applications trying to search metagenomic sequence databases at the sensitivity of structure comparisons. Our work showcased the potential of pLMs to tap into the information-rich protein structure revolution fueled by AlphaFold2. ProstT5 paves the way to develop new tools integrating the vast resource of 3D predictions and opens new research avenues in the post-AlphaFold2 era.
Read Full Literature

AI Semantic Synergy Context

Connecting this academic literature to real-world market discussions and products.

crossref.org › academic paper
33%
🔥

Bilingual language model for protein sequence and structure

Abstract Adapting language models to protein sequences spawned the development of powerful protein language models (pLMs). Concurrently, AlphaFold2 broke through in protein struct...

crossref.org › academic paper
0%

Simulating 500 million years of evolution with a language model

More than 3 billion years of evolution have produced an image of biology encoded into the space of natural proteins. Here, we show that language models trained at scale on evolutionary data can gen...

crossref.org › academic paper
0%

The structure assessment web server: for proteins, complexes and more

Abstract The ‘structure assessment’ web server is a one-stop shop for interactive evaluation and benchmarking of structural models of macromolecular complexes including proteins and ...

crossref.org › academic paper
0%

InterPro: the protein sequence classification resource in 2025

Abstract InterPro (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/interpro) is a freely accessible resource for the classification of protein sequences into families. It integrates predictive models, known a...

github.com › AI insight
0%

Multilingual support

This issue proposes critical multilingual expansion for the 'caveman' skill, addressing the pain point of non-English-first developers. The discussion introduces a sophisticated approach for Chines...

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Curated market intelligence mapped to this research.

What is the core focus of the research titled 'Bilingual language model for protein sequence and structure'?

This literature focuses on: Abstract Adapting language models to protein sequences spawned the development of powerful protein language models (pLMs). Concurrently, AlphaFold2 broke through in protein structure prediction. Now we can systematically and comp...

Are there open-source GitHub repositories related to Bilingual language model for protein sequence and structure?

Yes, open-source projects like PKU-YuanGroup/Helios (Helios: Real Real-Time Long Video Generation Model) are actively building upon these concepts.

Which startups are commercializing the technology behind Bilingual language model for protein sequence and structure?

Products like FreeCAD 1.1 are bringing this to market. Their focus is: Extremely powerful, completely free 3D CAD modeling.

What other academic literature is closely related to 'Bilingual language model for protein sequence and structure'?

Yes, highly correlated activity was mapped. An entry titled 'Bilingual language model for protein sequence and structure' discusses this: Abstract Adapting language models to protein sequences spawned the development of powerful protein language models (pLMs). Concur...

Cite this Market Intelligence Report

Reference our AI-mapped synergy between this research and the commercial market to instantly build authority.

Commercial Realization

Startups and Open Source tools heavily associated with the concepts explored in this paper.

Associated Media Narrative