Research Radar

Academic Publication • Published Aug 7, 2024

Cell–cell communication: new insights and clinical implications

AbstractMulticellular organisms are composed of diverse cell types that must coordinate their behaviors through communication. Cell–cell communication (CCC) is essential for growth, development, differentiation, tissue and organ formation, mainten...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 7, 2024

Ultra-highly efficient enrichment of uranium from seawater via studtite nanodots growth-elution cycle

Academic Publication • Published Aug 7, 2024

The star-forming and ionizing properties of dwarf z ~ 6–9 galaxies in JADES: insights on bursty star formation and ionized bubble growth

ABSTRACT Reionization is thought to be driven by faint star-forming galaxies, but characterizing this population has long remained very challenging. Here, we utilize deep nine-band JADES (JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey)/NIR...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 7, 2024

Large Language Models in Healthcare and Medical Domain: A Review

The deployment of large language models (LLMs) within the healthcare sector has sparked both enthusiasm and apprehension. These models exhibit the remarkable ability to provide proficient responses to free-text queries, demonstrating a nuanced und...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 6, 2024

Prenatal Exposure of PFAS in Cohorts of Pregnant Women: Identifying the Critical Windows of Vulnerability and Health Implications

Academic Publication • Published Aug 6, 2024

A Comprehensive Review of Bioinformatics Tools for Genomic Biomarker Discovery Driving Precision Oncology

The rapid advancement of high-throughput technologies, particularly next-generation sequencing (NGS), has revolutionized cancer research by enabling the investigation of genetic variations such as SNPs, copy number variations, gene expression, and...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 5, 2024

Global urban structural growth shows a profound shift from spreading out to building up

AbstractWe present a new study examining the dynamics of global urban building growth rates over the past three decades. By combining datasets for 1,550+ cities from several space-borne sensors—data from three scatterometers and settlement-built f...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 5, 2024

Quantum Computing for High-Energy Physics: State of the Art and Challenges

Quantum computers offer an intriguing path for a paradigmatic change of computing in the natural sciences and beyond, with the potential for achieving a so-called quantum advantage—namely, a significant (in some cases exponential) speedup of numer...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 5, 2024

Smart hydrogels for 3D bioprinting

Hydrogels are 3D networks that have a high water content. They have been widely used as cell carriers and scaffolds in tissue engineering due to their structural similarities to the natural extracellular matrix. Among these, “Smart” hy...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 5, 2024

Polyelectrolyte gelatin-chitosan hydrogel optimized for 3D bioprinting in skin tissue engineering

Bioprinting is a promising automated platform that enables the simultaneous deposition of multiple types of cells and biomaterials to fabricate complex three-dimensional (3D) tissue constructs. Collagen-based biomaterial used in most of the previo...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 5, 2024

3D printing of hydrogel composite systems: Recent advances in technology for tissue engineering

Three-dimensional (3D) printing of hydrogels is now an attractive area of research due to its capability to fabricate intricate, complex and highly customizable scaffold structures that can support cell adhesion and promote cell infiltration for t...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 4, 2024

Superiority of native soil core microbiomes in supporting plant growth

Academic Publication • Published Aug 4, 2024

Advancing cybersecurity: a comprehensive review of AI-driven detection techniques

AbstractAs the number and cleverness of cyber-attacks keep increasing rapidly, it's more important than ever to have good ways to detect and prevent them. Recognizing cyber threats quickly and accurately is crucial because they can cause severe da...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 3, 2024

Application of ANFIS approach for prediction of performance measures in wire electric discharge machining of SAE 1010

Academic Publication • Published Aug 3, 2024

Exploring the relationship between sustainable business practices and increased brand loyalty

This review paper examines the relationship between sustainable business practices and brand loyalty, focusing on their implications for modern businesses. Sustainable practices encompass environmental, social, and economic dimensions influencing ...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 2, 2024

Efficient energy conversion mechanism and energy storage strategy for triboelectric nanogenerators

Academic Publication • Published Aug 2, 2024

Additive manufacturing of highly entangled polymer networks

Incorporation of polymer chain entanglements within a single network can synergistically improve stiffness and toughness, yet attaining such dense entanglements through vat photopolymerization additive manufacturing [e.g., digital light processing...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 2, 2024

Enhanced skin cancer diagnosis using optimized CNN architecture and checkpoints for automated dermatological lesion classification

AbstractSkin cancer stands as one of the foremost challenges in oncology, with its early detection being crucial for successful treatment outcomes. Traditional diagnostic methods depend on dermatologist expertise, creating a need for more reliable...

Academic Publication • Published Aug 2, 2024

Automation of duplicate record detection for systematic reviews: Deduplicator

Academic Publication • Published Aug 2, 2024

Antimicrobial Resistance in Aquaculture: Risk Mitigation within the One Health Context

The application of antimicrobials in aquaculture primarily aims to prevent and treat bacterial infections in fish, but their inappropriate use may result in the emergence of zoonotic antibiotic-resistant bacteria and the subsequent transmission of...