Research Radar

Academic Publication • Published Jun 1, 2024

Radiographic diagnosis of periodontal diseases – Current evidence versus innovations

AbstractAccurate diagnosis of periodontal and peri‐implant diseases relies significantly on radiographic examination, especially for assessing alveolar bone levels, bone defect morphology, and bone quality. This narrative review aimed to comprehen...

Academic Publication • Published Jun 1, 2024

EULAR recommendations for the non-pharmacological core management of hip and knee osteoarthritis: 2023 update

Academic Publication • Published Jun 1, 2024

EULAR recommendations for the management of psoriatic arthritis with pharmacological therapies: 2023 update

Academic Publication • Published Jun 1, 2024

Attending to Customer Attention: A Novel Deep Learning Method for Leveraging Multimodal Online Reviews to Enhance Sales Prediction

Review helpfulness has been measured commonly relying on quantitative indicators at the review level. Helpful reviews qualified by such simple indicators, however, may not necessarily yield accurate sales predictions, owing to the ever-evolving re...

Academic Publication • Published Jun 1, 2024

E-Commerce Fraud Detection Based on Machine Learning Techniques: Systematic Literature Review

Academic Publication • Published Jun 1, 2024

AI-Based Advanced Approaches and Dry Eye Disease Detection Based on Multi-Source Evidence: Cases, Applications, Issues, and Future Directions

Academic Publication • Published Jun 1, 2024

Obstacle Avoidance and Path Planning Methods for Autonomous Navigation of Mobile Robot

Path planning creates the shortest path from the source to the destination based on sensory information obtained from the environment. Within path planning, obstacle avoidance is a crucial task in robotics, as the autonomous operation of robots ne...

Academic Publication • Published May 31, 2024

Macrophages in cardiovascular diseases: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets

AbstractThe immune response holds a pivotal role in cardiovascular disease development. As multifunctional cells of the innate immune system, macrophages play an essential role in initial inflammatory response that occurs following cardiovascular ...

Academic Publication • Published May 31, 2024

The impact of generative artificial intelligence on socioeconomic inequalities and policy making

Abstract Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to both exacerbate and ameliorate existing socioeconomic inequalities. In this article, we provide a state-of-the-art interdisciplinary overview of the potential imp...

Academic Publication • Published May 31, 2024

VeriGen: A Large Language Model for Verilog Code Generation

In this study, we explore the capability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to automate hardware design by automatically completing partial Verilog code, a common language for designing and modeling digital systems. We fine-tune pre-existing LLMs on ...

Academic Publication • Published May 31, 2024

Vulnerability to Cyberattacks and Sociotechnical Solutions for Health Care Systems: Systematic Review

Background Health care organizations worldwide are faced with an increasing number of cyberattacks and threats to their critical infrastructure. These cyberattacks cause significant data breaches in digital health information s...

Academic Publication • Published May 31, 2024

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1: New Regulator in Lipid Metabolism

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a 30-amino acid peptide hormone that is mainly expressed in the intestine and hypothalamus. In recent years, basic and clinical studies have shown that GLP-1 is closely related to lipid metabolism, and it can par...

Academic Publication • Published May 30, 2024

Robotic wireless capsule endoscopy: recent advances and upcoming technologies

AbstractWireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) offers a non-invasive evaluation of the digestive system, eliminating the need for sedation and the risks associated with conventional endoscopic procedures. Its significance lies in diagnosing gastrointest...

Academic Publication • Published May 30, 2024

Recent Advancements in Bone Tissue Engineering: Integrating Smart Scaffold Technologies and Bio-Responsive Systems for Enhanced Regeneration

In exploring the challenges of bone repair and regeneration, this review evaluates the potential of bone tissue engineering (BTE) as a viable alternative to traditional methods, such as autografts and allografts. Key developments in biomaterials a...

Academic Publication • Published May 29, 2024

Digital Currency Adoption: A Comparative Analysis of Global Trends and the Nigerian eNaira Digital Currency

Academic Publication • Published May 29, 2024

Comparison of triglyceride glucose index and modified triglyceride glucose indices in prediction of cardiovascular diseases in middle aged and older Chinese adults

Abstract Background Triglyceride and glucose (TyG) index, a surrogate marker of insulin resistance, has been validated as a predictor of cardiovascular disease. However, effects of TyG-related indices combined with ...

Academic Publication • Published May 29, 2024

SERS biosensors for liquid biopsy towards cancer diagnosis by detection of various circulating biomarkers: current progress and perspectives

AbstractLiquid biopsy has emerged as a promising non-invasive strategy for cancer diagnosis, enabling the detection of various circulating biomarkers, including circulating tumor cells (CTCs), circulating tumor nucleic acids (ctNAs), circulating t...

Academic Publication • Published May 29, 2024

Pairtools: From sequencing data to chromosome contacts

The field of 3D genome organization produces large amounts of sequencing data from Hi-C and a rapidly-expanding set of other chromosome conformation protocols (3C+). Massive and heterogeneous 3C+ data require high-performance and flexible processi...

Academic Publication • Published May 28, 2024

Advancements and challenges in triple-negative breast cancer: a comprehensive review of therapeutic and diagnostic strategies

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) poses significant challenges in oncology due to its aggressive nature, limited treatment options, and poorer prognosis compared to other breast cancer subtypes. This comprehensive review examines the therapeuti...

Academic Publication • Published May 28, 2024

Bioinformatics Analysis and Validation of Potential Markers Associated with Prediction and Prognosis of Gastric Cancer

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Most patients are diagnosed at the progressive stage of the disease, and current anticancer drug advancements are still lacking. Therefore, it is crucial to find relevant biomarkers ...