Research Radar

Enhancing environmental decision-making: a systematic review of data analytics applications in monitoring and management

AbstractEscalating environmental challenges necessitate paramount decision-making to safeguard ecosystems and resources. However, the burgeoning volume and intricate nature of environmental data often present a formidable challenge in gleaning act...

Fe-S dually modulated adsorbate evolution and lattice oxygen compatible mechanism for water oxidation

323

Split crRNA with CRISPR-Cas12a enabling highly sensitive and multiplexed detection of RNA and DNA

202

Molecular architecture of chitin and chitosan-dominated cell walls in zygomycetous fungal pathogens by solid-state NMR

Abstract Zygomycetous fungal infections pose an emerging medical threat among individuals with compromised immunity and metabolic abnormalities. Our pathophysiological understanding of these infections, parti...

Industry needs for practical lithium-metal battery designs in electric vehicles

180

Large language models empowered agent-based modeling and simulation: a survey and perspectives

AbstractAgent-based modeling and simulation have evolved as a powerful tool for modeling complex systems, offering insights into emergent behaviors and interactions among diverse agents. Recently, integrating large language models into agent-based...

269

AI hallucination: towards a comprehensive classification of distorted information in artificial intelligence-generated content

312

Single-cell sequencing to multi-omics: technologies and applications

AbstractCells, as the fundamental units of life, contain multidimensional spatiotemporal information. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is revolutionizing biomedical science by analyzing cellular state and intercellular heterogeneity. Undoubt...

187

Decreases in purchases of energy, sodium, sugar, and saturated fat 3 years after implementation of the Chilean food labeling and marketing law: An interrupted time series analysis

Background In 2016, Chile implemented a multiphase set of policies that mandated warning labels, restricted food marketing to children, and banned school sales of foods and beverages high in nutrients of concern (“high-in” foods). Chile’s law, par...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 26, 2024

On human-in-the-loop optimization of human–robot interaction

138

Academic Publication • Published Sep 26, 2024

Innovations in Food Packaging: From Bio-Based Materials to Smart Packaging Systems

This review highlights recent innovations in food packaging, emphasizing the shift from conventional petroleum-based materials to bio-based alternatives and smart packaging systems. Bio-based materials, such as starch, cellulose, and polyhydroxyal...

112

Global-scale water security and desertification management amidst climate change

140

Hydrate Technologies for CO2 Capture and Sequestration: Status and Perspectives

140

Multimodal Large Language Models in Health Care: Applications, Challenges, and Future Outlook

In the complex and multidimensional field of medicine, multimodal data are prevalent and crucial for informed clinical decisions. Multimodal data span a broad spectrum of data types, including medical images (eg, MRI and CT scans), time-series dat...

333

A Review of Urban Digital Twins Integration, Challenges, and Future Directions in Smart City Development

This review paper explores Urban Digital Twins (UDTs) and their crucial role in developing smarter cities, focusing on making urban areas more sustainable and well-planned. The methodology adopted an extensive literature review across multiple aca...

248

Academic Publication • Published Sep 24, 2024

User Engagement With mHealth Interventions to Promote Treatment Adherence and Self-Management in People With Chronic Health Conditions: Systematic Review

Background There are numerous mobile health (mHealth) interventions for treatment adherence and self-management; yet, little is known about user engagement or interaction with these technologies. ...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 24, 2024

Vertical farming goes dynamic: optimizing resource use efficiency, product quality, and energy costs

Vertical farming is considered to be a key enabler for transforming agrifood systems, especially in or nearby urbanized areas. Vertical farming systems (VFS) are advanced indoor cropping systems that allow for highly intensified and standardized p...

121

Academic Publication • Published Sep 23, 2024

Multimodal contrastive learning for spatial gene expression prediction using histology images

Abstract In recent years, the advent of spatial transcriptomics (ST) technology has unlocked unprecedented opportunities for delving into the complexities of gene expression patterns within intricate biological systems. Despite its ...

Academic Publication • Published Sep 23, 2024

A Review on Liquid Hydrogen Storage: Current Status, Challenges and Future Directions

The growing interest in hydrogen (H2) has motivated process engineers and industrialists to investigate the potential of liquid hydrogen (LH2) storage. LH2 is an essential component in the H2 supply chain. Many researchers have studied LH2 storage...